セミナー「女性の生殖能力の政治化とアイデンティティ問題へのすり替え――トルコの事例」

In the early 20th century, nation-states placed great importance on the size and homogeneity of their populations. The Turkish Republic, possessing this mentality, pursued a population growth policy. Republican elites portrayed large families as modern. In the mid-20th century, influenced by UN policies, family planning policies were introduced. Population began to be seen as an obstacle to progress. Therefore, having many children was associated with Islamist and Kurdish families, and equated with ignorance and backwardness. At the same time, since this period coincided with the transition to a multi-party system, population growth created fears that "marginalized" groups would gain more influence in politics. In the 1990s, excessive population growth was portrayed as the source of terrorism, and reducing population growth was coded as "reducing terrorism." It was within this environment that feminist Kurdish magazines began publishing, attempting to maintain a feminist stance.

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科研費基盤研究(B)「現代の多様性と多様性尊重をめぐるムスリム・コミュニティの課題とその解決方法の研究」（24K03160, 代表：後藤絵美）

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