Towards a Multi-disciplinary Approach for Developing and Harmonizing Field Methods in Anthropology and Development Studies (jrp000175)
Keywords
Fieldwork
Social Research
Quantitative Research
Qualitative Research
Social Development
Development Aid
Multi-Disciplinary Approach
Inter-Disciplinary Approach
Humanity
Natural Science
Areas
extensive areas
Website
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About the Project
Project term: April, 2010–March, 2013
Summary of the project:
This project aims at exploring multi-disciplinary fieldwork research methods in the area of social development as a contemporary practical study. The focus is on four main goals.
To place the anthropological field methods, like participant observation and
qualitative interviews, in the context of social investigation in a broad sense.
To explore a combination of different methods including qualitative research and quantitative investigations such as epidemiology, statistics, GIS.
To consider the possibility of technical fusion through examination of the outcome of the Demographic Surveillance System (DSS) in Asia and Africa.
To find new ways of applying these methods to actual development subjects.
Each development program requires “field work” to confirm facts and identify problems to be solved. However, it is thought that the methods of investigation should be quick and prompt as in the Rapid Ethnographic Method (Rapid Appraisal). Members of this project are interested in inventing new methods that pay attention to “noise,” which is likely to be trimmed by such a prompt and “linear” investigation; members are also interested in combining such methods with anthropological “spiral” movement of thinking. This approach will make social development fieldwork more fruitful in the light of increasing demands for qualitative research methods among development practitioners.
Ken Masuda, Project Coordinator (Nagasaki University)
Jointly sponsored by Core Project “Pluralistic World Understanding based on African Studies”
“Development and Anthropology from the perspective of Research Methods”
How can anthropological research methods be utilized on development assistance project sites? We will have four speakers with anthropological backgrounds present their experiences of conducting research and transferring technology on projects managed by development agencies such as JICA.
“Practical harmonization of field methods through ‘technology transfer in action’: A tentative trans-boundary study from mechanized agriculture to livelihood strategies”
Hiroshi NAWATA (Research Institute for Humanity and Nature)
“Local practice as fusion of traditional knowledge and modern technology: A case of local agricultural practice ‘Sarwala’ using a tractor with disc harrow in semi-arid area, Gadarif state, eastern Sudan”
Kiyofumi TANAKA (International Development Center of Japan/JICA Capacity Development Project for the Provision of Services of Basic Human Needs in Kassala)
“Why a dropout anthropologist still prints ‘anthropologist’ on his business card?: A survival strategy by an anthropologist in international development business”
Jointly sponsored by ILCAA Joint Research Project “Towards a Multi-disciplinary Approach for Developing and Harmonizing Field Methods in Anthropology and Development Studies”
Ken MASUDA (ILCAA Joint Researcher, Nagasaki University)
“Introduction of ‘Yugo-ken’”
Session I: How do we apply anthropology in the public health field?
Juan Muela Ribera (PASS International, Rovira i Virgili University)
“Medical Anthropology in Community Participation Projects”
Koen Peeters (PASS International, Institute of Tropical medicine Antwerp)
“Doctors and vampires: The fear of blood selling in Central Africa. An application of anthropological research in clinical trials”
Discussions
Session II: How can we collaborate medical field and anthropology? - Cases in Kenya
Mohammed Karama (Kenya Medical Research Institute)
“Social and community based challenges in attaining the health related Mellenium development goals in Kenya”
Tom Ondicho (Nairobi University)
“Violence against women in Kenya: A public health problem.”
Jointly sponsored by ILCAA Joint Research Project “Towards a Multi-disciplinary Approach for Developing and Harmonizing Field Methods in Anthropology and Development Studies”
Session III: Anthropological Approaches to Pluralistic Medical Situation? Cases from South and Southeast Asia
Shiho HIRANO (Nagasaki University)
“Local etiologies and Treatment Seeking of Malaria related illness in Palawan of the Philippines.”
Ayami UMEMURA (Tokyo Metropolitan University)
“How the absence of words works for the patients’s experiences of illness?: From the case study of medical diagnosis among the traditional medicine in Sri Lanka.”
Ken MASUDA (ILCAA Joint Researcher, Nagasaki University)
Comments: Towards Multi-disciplinary Field Methods