09-02-325
INTRODUCTION.
325
The following is the number of persons reported for the purposes of this Survey to speak Gujart in the tract in which it is a vernacular:-
Name of District, State or Agency.
|
Reported number of Speakers.
|
Ahmedabad... |
840,000
|
Mahikantha... |
541,500
|
Palanpur... |
606,000
|
Cutch... |
205,500
|
Kathiawar... |
2,571,000
|
Cambay... |
82,700
|
Kaira... |
840,000
|
Panch Mahals... |
188,000
|
Rewa Kantha... |
565,000
|
Broach... |
290,000
|
Surat... |
502,000
|
Baroda... |
2,025,759
|
Surat Ageucy... |
56,000
|
TOTAL.
|
9,313,459
|
Gujart is spoken by settlers in nearly every province and state of India. The Prss, whose adopted language it is, are enterprising merchants, and most of the speakers outside Gujarat are of this nationality. In Madras there is also a large colony of silk weavers who immigrated centuries ago from Gujarat, many of whom still (see pp. 447 ff.) retain the language of their original home.
The following are the figures for Gujart in areas in which it is not a vernacular. Most of them are taken from the tables of the Census of 1891, but those for Kashmir, Rajputana, and Central India are only estimates, as no language census was taken of these tracts in that year.
Province, State or Agency.
|
Number of Speakers.
|
Ajmer-Merwara... |
1,483
|
Assam... |
26
|
Bengal... |
1,713
|
Berar... |
20,954
|
Bombay (excluding the area in which Gujart is a vernacular)... |
1,142,611
|
Burma... |
761
|
Central Provinces... |
17,050
|
Coorg... |
126
|
Madras... |
82,594
|
Punjab... |
1,457
|
United Provinces... |
5,079
|
Quettah, etc. ... |
240
|
Andamans... |
364
|
Hyderabad State... |
26,994
|
Mysore State... |
2,182
|
Kashmir State (Estimate)... |
30
|
Rajputana Agency Estimate... |
27,313
|
Central India Agency Estimate... |
27,313
|
TOTAL
|
1,330,977
|
To these we must add the Gujart spoken by some wandering tribes of Bombay and Berar, viz.-
Kkar... |
122
|
Trmk or Ghis... |
1,669
|
TOTAL.
|
1,791
|